“Missing Monarchy” by Author Jeb Smith Offers A Fresh Take on Governance

What comes to mind when you think of democracy? For many, it evokes thoughts of liberty, equality, and a government for the people. However, in Jeb Smith’s enlightening book, Missing Monarchy: Correcting Misconceptions About The Middle Ages, Medieval Kingship, Democracy, And Liberty, readers are invited to challenge their preconceived notions about democracy and monarchy. Smith offers a compelling argument that the medieval monarchies might have provided more libertarian and freer societies than the democratic systems we cherish today.

The Reality of Medieval Liberty

A common misconception about the Middle Ages is that they were characterized by widespread oppression under tyrannical monarchs. Smith dismantles this myth by revealing that medieval societies enjoyed significant personal freedoms. In Missing Monarchy, he presents a thorough exploration of how these societies operated, showing that the Middle Ages were not the dark period of subjugation they are often depicted as.

Medieval people had a surprising amount of autonomy, with communities often choosing the laws and customs they lived by. This level of local control contrasts sharply with today’s centralized governments. Additionally, medieval life included numerous holidays and ample leisure time, offering a quality of life that many today might envy. Smith argues that, despite modern perceptions, people in the Middle Ages worked less, enjoyed more free time, and experienced a level of personal freedom that is often missing in contemporary society.

Critiquing Modern Democracy

Smith’s analysis of modern democracy is both provocative and insightful. He suggests that democratic systems often evolve into oligarchies, where a small group of elites—politicians, military leaders, and business moguls—exercise disproportionate influence. This concentration of power leads to policies that benefit the few at the expense of the many.

In Missing Monarchy, Smith discusses how this oligarchic drift results in higher taxes, greater governmental control, and a societal focus on work over personal happiness and leisure. He contends that the democratic ideal of governance by the people frequently falls short, leading instead to a society where individuals are primarily valued for their economic contributions rather than their personal well-being and freedom.

Revisiting Feudalism’s Libertarian Aspects

One of the most striking elements of Smith’s book is his reevaluation of feudalism. Contrary to the view of feudalism as a rigid and oppressive system, Smith portrays it as a decentralized form of governance that afforded considerable personal liberties. The relationships between lords and vassals were often based on mutual obligations rather than top-down control, creating a more collaborative and less coercive political structure.

Smith emphasizes that medieval societies had a dispersed power structure, unlike modern states where governments typically hold a monopoly on lawmaking and enforcement. This decentralization meant less governmental overreach and more personal freedom. According to Smith, the medieval model allowed for a level of individual autonomy and happiness that is rare in today’s heavily regulated societies.

Rethinking Liberty and Governance

Smith’s book not only critiques modern democracy but also offers a new perspective on liberty and governance. By examining historical governance systems and comparing them with contemporary practices, readers are encouraged to rethink their understanding of freedom. Smith argues that many of the freedoms we associate with modern democracy are, in reality, limited by increasing governmental control and surveillance.

In Missing Monarchy, Smith calls for a reassessment of how power is distributed and exercised. He suggests that looking to the past, particularly the libertarian aspects of medieval governance, can provide valuable lessons for creating freer and more equitable societies today.

Conclusion

Jeb Smith’s Missing Monarchy: Correcting Misconceptions About The Middle Ages, Medieval Kingship, Democracy, And Liberty is a thought-provoking exploration of historical and modern governance. By challenging conventional beliefs about the Middle Ages and democracy, Smith offers readers a fresh perspective on freedom and political systems. His arguments encourage a deeper understanding of the complexities of power and governance and highlight the potential for developing societies that truly value and protect individual liberties. Whether you are interested in history, political science, or simply looking for new insights on governance, Missing Monarchy promises a captivating and enlightening read.